dc.contributor.author | Chandra, Amit | |
dc.contributor.author | Mullan, Paul | |
dc.contributor.author | Ho-Foster, Ari | |
dc.contributor.author | Langeveldt, Antanoid | |
dc.contributor.author | Caruso, Ngaire | |
dc.contributor.author | Motsumi, Joseph | |
dc.contributor.author | Kestler, Andrew | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-02-08T11:30:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-02-08T11:30:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Chandra, A. et al. (2014) Epidemiology of patients presenting to the emergency centre of Princess Marina Hospital in Gaborone, Botswana. African Journal of Emergency Medicine | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10311/1802 | |
dc.description.abstract | Introduction: Emergency medicine is a newly recognized specialty in Botswana and the country launched an emergency medicine residency in January 2011. Data regarding the practice of emergency medicine in Botswana are limited. This study reviewed 1 year of patient presentations to the emergency centre of Princess Marina Hospital, the country’s main referral hospital located in the capital city, Gaborone.
Methods: Epidemiologic data of all patients presenting to the emergency centre between May 2010 and April 2011 were extracted into a database. The diagnoses of a random sample of patient presentations were coded using the categories outlined by the Clinical Classifications Software (CCS) for ICD-10. For ease of analysis, several CCS categories were grouped together for subsequent analysis.
Results: 24,905 patient encounters were recorded during the study period. A large proportion of patients were aged between 25 and 50 years old. 20% of patients presented with a traumatic injury. The most common diagnoses across all ages included trauma, pregnancy complications, gastrointestinal disorders, and pneumonia.
Conclusion: These results can inform the development of emergency medicine education and acute care systems in Botswana.
Introduction: La me´decine d’urgence est une spe´ cialite´ qui n’a e´ te´ reconnue que re´cemment au Botswana; le pays a inaugure´ une re´sidence en me´decine d’urgence enjanvier 2011. Les donne´es relatives a` la pratique de la me´decine d’urgence au Botswana sont limite´ es. Cette e´tude s’inte´resse aux patients qui se sont pre´sente´ s au service des urgences de l’hoˆ pital Princess Marina, le principal centre hospitalier du pays situe´ a` Gaborone, la capitale, sur une anne´ e.
Me´thodes: Les donne´es e´pide´miologiques de tous les patients qui se sont pre´sente´ s au service des urgences entre mai 2010 et avril 2011 ont e´ te´ inte´gre´es a` une base de donne´ es. Les diagnostics d’un e´chantillon ale´atoire de patients se pre´sentant dans le service ont e´ te´ code´ s au moyen des cate´gories du logiciel de classification des maladies pour la CIM-10. Afin de faciliter l’analyse, plusieurs logiciels de classification des maladies ont e´ te´ regroupe´ s en vue d’une analyse ulte´rieure.
Re´ sultats: 24 905 interactions avec des patients ont e´te´ enregistre´es au cours de la pe´riode concerne´e par l’e´tude. Une large proportion de patients se pre´sentant aux urgences e´ tait aˆ ge´e de 25 a` 50 ans. Vingt pour cent d’entre eux souffraient d’un traumatisme. Les diagnostics les plus courants, tous aˆ ges confondus, e´taient les traumatismes, les complications associe´es a` la grossesse, les troubles gastro-intestinaux et les pneumonies.
Conclusion: Ces re´sultats peuvent e´tayer le de´veloppement de l’enseignement de la me´decine d’urgence et les syste`mes de prise en charge active au Botswana. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | African Journal of Emergency Medicine, http://www.afjem.org/ | en_US |
dc.subject | Epidemiologic data | en_US |
dc.subject | Emergency medicine | en_US |
dc.subject | Botswana | en_US |
dc.title | Epidemiology of patients presenting to the emergency centre of Princess Marina Hospital in Gaborone, Botswana | en_US |
dc.title.alternative | L’e´pide´miologie des patients se pre´sentant au service des urgences de l’hoˆpital Princess Marina a`Gaborone, au Botswana | en_US |
dc.type | Published Article | en_US |
dc.rights.holder | African Journal of Emergency Medicine | en_US |
dc.link | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.afjem.2013.12.004 | en_US |